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India · Type C/D/M · 230V

India Power Plug & Voltage Guide

India uses a different plug shape (Type C/D/M) and runs on 230V — you'll need a plug adapter, and possibly a voltage converter for single-voltage devices.

Want the full guide? Get a PDF with plug details and adapter-vs-converter guidance for India — free.

India at a glance

Plug typesC, D, M
Voltage230V
Frequency50Hz
US standardType A/B, 120V, 60Hz

Type C (two round pins, ungrounded ("Europlug")), Type D (three round pins in a large triangle (older Indian style)), Type M (three large round pins (South African style)).

Frequently asked questions

What plug type does India use?

India uses Type C (two round pins, ungrounded ("Europlug")), Type D (three round pins in a large triangle (older Indian style)), Type M (three large round pins (South African style)).

Do I need a plug adapter for India from the US?

Yes — India's outlets use a different shape than US plugs, so you'll need a plug adapter.

What voltage does India run on?

India runs on 230V at 50Hz, notably different from the US standard of 120V — check that your device is rated for this voltage before plugging in directly.

Do I need a voltage converter for India?

Most modern electronics (phone and laptop chargers) are dual-voltage (100-240V) and only need a plug adapter, not a converter. Single-voltage, high-wattage devices like hair dryers or straighteners may need an actual voltage converter — check the label near the plug prongs for the input voltage range.